Does Your Dog Have A Blood Clotting Disorder?

Blood clotting disorders are more common in some breeds than others. They are particularly likely to be seen in Saint Bernards, Alaskan Malamutes, and Boxers. However, dogs of all breeds can develop various clotting disorders, and when they do, proper vet care is necessary in order to prevent excessive bleeding and blood loss. Below, you will learn the various signs of clotting disorders in dogs, and you'll also learn how veterinary services typically treat and manage these conditions.

Signs of Clotting Disorders

Sudden Nose Bleeds

If your dog seems to develop nose bleeds suddenly and for no reason at all, this could be because blood vessels are bursting and the blood is failing to clot afterward.

Bleeding After Chewing Hard Things

Dogs with clotting disorders will sometimes bleed from the gums after eating crunchy food, or after chewing on bones or toys.

Excessive Bleeding From Minor Wounds

When your dog gets a small cut or scrape, the bleeding should stop within a few minutes once you put pressure on the wound. If your dog seems to bleed and bleed, a clotting disorder may be to blame.

Aural Hematomas

Aural hematomas occur when a blood vessel bursts in the tip of the ear, leading to a big swelling filled with blood. If these occur time and time again, they may be indicative of a blood clotting disorder.

Treating Clotting Disorders

If you suspect your dog may have a clotting disorder, your vet can run some basic bloodwork to diagnose the condition. Most clotting disorders cannot be cured, but the vet may recommend one or more of the following treatments to manage the condition.

Platelet Transfusions

If your dog's platelet count is very low, the vet may recommend a platelet transfusion. Platelets from another dog's blood will be transfused into your dog's blood via an IV. This may only need to be done once, or it may need to be done every few months to keep your dog's platelet levels up.

Soft Diet

Eating a soft diet will help prevent your dog's gums from bleeding when they chew. Your vet will likely recommend switching entirely to wet or soft food, and also avoiding any treats or toys that trigger chewing.

Keep your eyes out for the signs of a clotting disorder in your dog. If you do believe your dog may have one of these conditions, do not hesitate to contact your vet.